Third Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) exercise: Documenting progress in canopy reflectance models
Identifieur interne : 000099 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000098; suivant : 000100Third Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) exercise: Documenting progress in canopy reflectance models
Auteurs : J. Widlowski [Italie] ; M. Taberner [Italie] ; B. Pinty [Italie] ; V. Bruniquel-Pinel [France] ; M. Disney [Royaume-Uni] ; R. Fernandes [Canada] ; J. Gastellu-Etchegorry [France] ; N. Gobron [Italie] ; A. Kuusk [Estonie] ; T. Lavergne [Italie] ; S. Leblanc [Canada] ; P. E. Lewis [Royaume-Uni] ; E. Martin [France] ; M. M Ttus [Estonie] ; P. R. J. North [Royaume-Uni] ; W. Qin [États-Unis] ; M. Robustelli [Italie] ; N. Rochdi [Canada] ; R. Ruiloba [France] ; C. Soler [France] ; R. Thompson [États-Unis] ; W. Verhoef [Pays-Bas] ; M. M. Verstraete [Italie] ; D. Xie [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres [ 0148-0227 ] ; 2007-05-16.
Abstract
The Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) initiative benchmarks canopy reflectance models under well‐controlled experimental conditions. Launched for the first time in 1999, this triennial community exercise encourages the systematic evaluation of canopy reflectance models on a voluntary basis. The first phase of RAMI focused on documenting the spread among radiative transfer (RT) simulations over a small set of primarily 1‐D canopies. The second phase expanded the scope to include structurally complex 3‐D plant architectures with and without background topography. Here sometimes significant discrepancies were noted which effectively prevented the definition of a reliable “surrogate truth,” over heterogeneous vegetation canopies, against which other RT models could then be compared. The present paper documents the outcome of the third phase of RAMI, highlighting both the significant progress that has been made in terms of model agreement since RAMI‐2 and the capability of/need for RT models to accurately reproduce local estimates of radiative quantities under conditions that are reminiscent of in situ measurements. Our assessment of the self‐consistency and the relative and absolute performance of 3‐D Monte Carlo models in RAMI‐3 supports their usage in the generation of a “surrogate truth” for all RAMI test cases. This development then leads (1) to the presentation of the “RAMI Online Model Checker” (ROMC), an open‐access web‐based interface to evaluate RT models automatically, and (2) to a reassessment of the role, scope, and opportunities of the RAMI project in the future.
Url:
DOI: 10.1029/2006JD007821
Affiliations:
- Canada, Estonie, France, Italie, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, République populaire de Chine, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Grand Londres, Midi-Pyrénées, Occitanie (région administrative)
- Londres, Pékin, Toulouse
- University College de Londres
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Third Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) exercise: Documenting progress in canopy reflectance models</title><author><name sortKey="Widlowski, J" sort="Widlowski, J" uniqKey="Widlowski J" first="J." last="Widlowski">J. Widlowski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taberner, M" sort="Taberner, M" uniqKey="Taberner M" first="M." last="Taberner">M. Taberner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pinty, B" sort="Pinty, B" uniqKey="Pinty B" first="B." last="Pinty">B. Pinty</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bruniquel Inel, V" sort="Bruniquel Inel, V" uniqKey="Bruniquel Inel V" first="V." last="Bruniquel-Pinel">V. Bruniquel-Pinel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Disney, M" sort="Disney, M" uniqKey="Disney M" first="M." last="Disney">M. Disney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandes, R" sort="Fernandes, R" uniqKey="Fernandes R" first="R." last="Fernandes">R. Fernandes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gastellu Tchegorry, J" sort="Gastellu Tchegorry, J" uniqKey="Gastellu Tchegorry J" first="J." last="Gastellu-Etchegorry">J. Gastellu-Etchegorry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gobron, N" sort="Gobron, N" uniqKey="Gobron N" first="N." last="Gobron">N. Gobron</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuusk, A" sort="Kuusk, A" uniqKey="Kuusk A" first="A." last="Kuusk">A. Kuusk</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lavergne, T" sort="Lavergne, T" uniqKey="Lavergne T" first="T." last="Lavergne">T. Lavergne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Leblanc, S" sort="Leblanc, S" uniqKey="Leblanc S" first="S." last="Leblanc">S. Leblanc</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lewis, P E" sort="Lewis, P E" uniqKey="Lewis P" first="P. E." last="Lewis">P. E. Lewis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Martin, E" sort="Martin, E" uniqKey="Martin E" first="E." last="Martin">E. Martin</name></author><author><name sortKey="M Ttus, M" sort="M Ttus, M" uniqKey="M Ttus M" first="M." last="M Ttus">M. M Ttus</name></author><author><name sortKey="North, P R J" sort="North, P R J" uniqKey="North P" first="P. R. J." last="North">P. R. J. North</name></author><author><name sortKey="Qin, W" sort="Qin, W" uniqKey="Qin W" first="W." last="Qin">W. Qin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Robustelli, M" sort="Robustelli, M" uniqKey="Robustelli M" first="M." last="Robustelli">M. Robustelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rochdi, N" sort="Rochdi, N" uniqKey="Rochdi N" first="N." last="Rochdi">N. Rochdi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ruiloba, R" sort="Ruiloba, R" uniqKey="Ruiloba R" first="R." last="Ruiloba">R. Ruiloba</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soler, C" sort="Soler, C" uniqKey="Soler C" first="C." last="Soler">C. Soler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thompson, R" sort="Thompson, R" uniqKey="Thompson R" first="R." last="Thompson">R. Thompson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Verhoef, W" sort="Verhoef, W" uniqKey="Verhoef W" first="W." last="Verhoef">W. Verhoef</name></author><author><name sortKey="Verstraete, M M" sort="Verstraete, M M" uniqKey="Verstraete M" first="M. M." last="Verstraete">M. M. Verstraete</name></author><author><name sortKey="Xie, D" sort="Xie, D" uniqKey="Xie D" first="D." last="Xie">D. Xie</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:C70E146FFB869C33BC2C3B4832EC9DB381A60304</idno><date when="2007" year="2007">2007</date><idno type="doi">10.1029/2006JD007821</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/C70E146FFB869C33BC2C3B4832EC9DB381A60304/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000D64</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000D64</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000D64</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000099</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Exploration">000099</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Third Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) exercise: Documenting progress in canopy reflectance models</title><author><name sortKey="Widlowski, J" sort="Widlowski, J" uniqKey="Widlowski J" first="J." last="Widlowski">J. Widlowski</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Global Environment Monitoring Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission–DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ispra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Italie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taberner, M" sort="Taberner, M" uniqKey="Taberner M" first="M." last="Taberner">M. Taberner</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Global Environment Monitoring Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission–DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ispra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pinty, B" sort="Pinty, B" uniqKey="Pinty B" first="B." last="Pinty">B. Pinty</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Global Environment Monitoring Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission–DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ispra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bruniquel Inel, V" sort="Bruniquel Inel, V" uniqKey="Bruniquel Inel V" first="V." last="Bruniquel-Pinel">V. Bruniquel-Pinel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>NOVELTIS, Ramonville Saint‐Agne</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ramonville Saint‐Agne</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Ramonville Saint‐Agne</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Disney, M" sort="Disney, M" uniqKey="Disney M" first="M." last="Disney">M. Disney</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Geography, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Also at Centre for Terrestrial Carbon Dynamics, Natural Environment Research Council, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandes, R" sort="Fernandes, R" uniqKey="Fernandes R" first="R." last="Fernandes">R. Fernandes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Canada Centre for Remote Sensing, Natural Resources Canada, Ontario, Ottawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ottawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gastellu Tchegorry, J" sort="Gastellu Tchegorry, J" uniqKey="Gastellu Tchegorry J" first="J." last="Gastellu-Etchegorry">J. Gastellu-Etchegorry</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphère, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gobron, N" sort="Gobron, N" uniqKey="Gobron N" first="N." last="Gobron">N. Gobron</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Global Environment Monitoring Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission–DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ispra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kuusk, A" sort="Kuusk, A" uniqKey="Kuusk A" first="A." last="Kuusk">A. Kuusk</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Estonie</country><wicri:regionArea>Tartu Observatory, Tõravere</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tõravere</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lavergne, T" sort="Lavergne, T" uniqKey="Lavergne T" first="T." last="Lavergne">T. Lavergne</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Global Environment Monitoring Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission–DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ispra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leblanc, S" sort="Leblanc, S" uniqKey="Leblanc S" first="S." last="Leblanc">S. Leblanc</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre Spatial John H. Chapman, Québec, Saint‐Huber</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Saint‐Huber</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lewis, P E" sort="Lewis, P E" uniqKey="Lewis P" first="P. E." last="Lewis">P. E. Lewis</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Geography, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName><orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Also at Centre for Terrestrial Carbon Dynamics, Natural Environment Research Council, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martin, E" sort="Martin, E" uniqKey="Martin E" first="E." last="Martin">E. Martin</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la Biosphère, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Midi-Pyrénées</region><settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="M Ttus, M" sort="M Ttus, M" uniqKey="M Ttus M" first="M." last="M Ttus">M. M Ttus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Estonie</country><wicri:regionArea>Tartu Observatory, Tõravere</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tõravere</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="North, P R J" sort="North, P R J" uniqKey="North P" first="P. R. J." last="North">P. R. J. North</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Climate and Land‐Surface Systems Interaction Centre, Department of Geography, University of Wales, Swansea</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Swansea</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Qin, W" sort="Qin, W" uniqKey="Qin W" first="W." last="Qin">W. Qin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Maryland, Lanham</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lanham</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Robustelli, M" sort="Robustelli, M" uniqKey="Robustelli M" first="M." last="Robustelli">M. Robustelli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Global Environment Monitoring Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission–DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ispra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rochdi, N" sort="Rochdi, N" uniqKey="Rochdi N" first="N." last="Rochdi">N. Rochdi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Canada Centre for Remote Sensing, Natural Resources Canada, Ontario, Ottawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ottawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ruiloba, R" sort="Ruiloba, R" uniqKey="Ruiloba R" first="R." last="Ruiloba">R. Ruiloba</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>NOVELTIS, Ramonville Saint‐Agne</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ramonville Saint‐Agne</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Ramonville Saint‐Agne</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Soler, C" sort="Soler, C" uniqKey="Soler C" first="C." last="Soler">C. Soler</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Acquisition, Representation and Transformations for Image Synthesis, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique Rhône‐Alpes, Saint Ismier</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Saint Ismier</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Saint Ismier</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thompson, R" sort="Thompson, R" uniqKey="Thompson R" first="R." last="Thompson">R. Thompson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Alachua Research Institute, Florida, Alachua</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Alachua</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Verhoef, W" sort="Verhoef, W" uniqKey="Verhoef W" first="W." last="Verhoef">W. Verhoef</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>National Aerospace Laboratory NLR, Emmeloord</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Emmeloord</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Verstraete, M M" sort="Verstraete, M M" uniqKey="Verstraete M" first="M. M." last="Verstraete">M. M. Verstraete</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Global Environment Monitoring Unit, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission–DG Joint Research Centre, Ispra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ispra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Xie, D" sort="Xie, D" uniqKey="Xie D" first="D." last="Xie">D. Xie</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Center for Remote Sensing and GIS, School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">J. Geophys. Res.</title><idno type="ISSN">0148-0227</idno><idno type="eISSN">2156-2202</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2007-05-16">2007-05-16</date><biblScope unit="volume">112</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">D9</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="n/a">n/a</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="n/a">n/a</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0148-0227</idno></series><idno type="istex">C70E146FFB869C33BC2C3B4832EC9DB381A60304</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1029/2006JD007821</idno><idno type="ArticleID">2006JD007821</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0148-0227</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">The Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) initiative benchmarks canopy reflectance models under well‐controlled experimental conditions. Launched for the first time in 1999, this triennial community exercise encourages the systematic evaluation of canopy reflectance models on a voluntary basis. The first phase of RAMI focused on documenting the spread among radiative transfer (RT) simulations over a small set of primarily 1‐D canopies. The second phase expanded the scope to include structurally complex 3‐D plant architectures with and without background topography. Here sometimes significant discrepancies were noted which effectively prevented the definition of a reliable “surrogate truth,” over heterogeneous vegetation canopies, against which other RT models could then be compared. The present paper documents the outcome of the third phase of RAMI, highlighting both the significant progress that has been made in terms of model agreement since RAMI‐2 and the capability of/need for RT models to accurately reproduce local estimates of radiative quantities under conditions that are reminiscent of in situ measurements. Our assessment of the self‐consistency and the relative and absolute performance of 3‐D Monte Carlo models in RAMI‐3 supports their usage in the generation of a “surrogate truth” for all RAMI test cases. This development then leads (1) to the presentation of the “RAMI Online Model Checker” (ROMC), an open‐access web‐based interface to evaluate RT models automatically, and (2) to a reassessment of the role, scope, and opportunities of the RAMI project in the future.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li><li>Estonie</li><li>France</li><li>Italie</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Midi-Pyrénées</li><li>Occitanie (région administrative)</li></region><settlement><li>Londres</li><li>Pékin</li><li>Toulouse</li></settlement><orgName><li>University College de Londres</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Widlowski, J" sort="Widlowski, J" uniqKey="Widlowski J" first="J." last="Widlowski">J. Widlowski</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Gobron, N" sort="Gobron, N" uniqKey="Gobron N" first="N." last="Gobron">N. Gobron</name><name sortKey="Lavergne, T" sort="Lavergne, T" uniqKey="Lavergne T" first="T." last="Lavergne">T. Lavergne</name><name sortKey="Pinty, B" sort="Pinty, B" uniqKey="Pinty B" first="B." last="Pinty">B. Pinty</name><name sortKey="Robustelli, M" sort="Robustelli, M" uniqKey="Robustelli M" first="M." last="Robustelli">M. Robustelli</name><name sortKey="Taberner, M" sort="Taberner, M" uniqKey="Taberner M" first="M." last="Taberner">M. Taberner</name><name sortKey="Verstraete, M M" sort="Verstraete, M M" uniqKey="Verstraete M" first="M. M." last="Verstraete">M. M. Verstraete</name><name sortKey="Widlowski, J" sort="Widlowski, J" uniqKey="Widlowski J" first="J." last="Widlowski">J. Widlowski</name></country><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bruniquel Inel, V" sort="Bruniquel Inel, V" uniqKey="Bruniquel Inel V" first="V." last="Bruniquel-Pinel">V. Bruniquel-Pinel</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Gastellu Tchegorry, J" sort="Gastellu Tchegorry, J" uniqKey="Gastellu Tchegorry J" first="J." last="Gastellu-Etchegorry">J. Gastellu-Etchegorry</name><name sortKey="Martin, E" sort="Martin, E" uniqKey="Martin E" first="E." last="Martin">E. Martin</name><name sortKey="Ruiloba, R" sort="Ruiloba, R" uniqKey="Ruiloba R" first="R." last="Ruiloba">R. Ruiloba</name><name sortKey="Soler, C" sort="Soler, C" uniqKey="Soler C" first="C." last="Soler">C. Soler</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Disney, M" sort="Disney, M" uniqKey="Disney M" first="M." last="Disney">M. Disney</name></region><name sortKey="Disney, M" sort="Disney, M" uniqKey="Disney M" first="M." last="Disney">M. Disney</name><name sortKey="Lewis, P E" sort="Lewis, P E" uniqKey="Lewis P" first="P. E." last="Lewis">P. E. Lewis</name><name sortKey="Lewis, P E" sort="Lewis, P E" uniqKey="Lewis P" first="P. E." last="Lewis">P. E. Lewis</name><name sortKey="North, P R J" sort="North, P R J" uniqKey="North P" first="P. R. J." last="North">P. R. J. North</name></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fernandes, R" sort="Fernandes, R" uniqKey="Fernandes R" first="R." last="Fernandes">R. Fernandes</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Leblanc, S" sort="Leblanc, S" uniqKey="Leblanc S" first="S." last="Leblanc">S. Leblanc</name><name sortKey="Rochdi, N" sort="Rochdi, N" uniqKey="Rochdi N" first="N." last="Rochdi">N. Rochdi</name></country><country name="Estonie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kuusk, A" sort="Kuusk, A" uniqKey="Kuusk A" first="A." last="Kuusk">A. Kuusk</name></noRegion><name sortKey="M Ttus, M" sort="M Ttus, M" uniqKey="M Ttus M" first="M." last="M Ttus">M. M Ttus</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Qin, W" sort="Qin, W" uniqKey="Qin W" first="W." last="Qin">W. Qin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Thompson, R" sort="Thompson, R" uniqKey="Thompson R" first="R." last="Thompson">R. Thompson</name></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Verhoef, W" sort="Verhoef, W" uniqKey="Verhoef W" first="W." last="Verhoef">W. Verhoef</name></noRegion></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Xie, D" sort="Xie, D" uniqKey="Xie D" first="D." last="Xie">D. Xie</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/France/explor/AussoisV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000099 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000099 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/France
|area= AussoisV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:C70E146FFB869C33BC2C3B4832EC9DB381A60304
|texte= Third Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) exercise: Documenting progress in canopy reflectance models
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29. |  |